Gaadiidka iyo warshadaha kale ee gaadiidka.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira noocyo badan oo kala duwan oo ah walxaha nadiifinta baabuurta, walxaha nadiifinta dibadda iyo walxaha nadiifinta qaboojiyaha ayaa inta badan la isticmaalaa. Marka matoorka baabuurka uu socdo, si joogto ah ayuu u soo ifbaxayaa bannaanka, oo uu ka soo gaaray weerarka ciidda dibadda ah iyo boodhka, sidaas darteed si fudud ayaa loo dhigaa wasakh; iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay shaqada matoorka ee mudada dheer, wasakhda sida kaydka kaarboonka iyo wasakhda ayaa soo baxa, kuwaas oo saameeya waxqabadka iyo badbaadada mishiinka. Nidaamka qaboojiyaha, sababtoo ah wuxuu shaqeynayaa wakhti dheer, markaa waxay u baahan yihiin in la nadiifiyo wakhtigeeda, haddii kale, waxaa soo saari doona boodh weyn, bakteeriyada iyo wixii la mid ah, kuwaas oo waxyeello u leh caafimaadkayaga. Markaa nadiifinta gebi ahaanba waa mid aad muhiim u ah. APG ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay faylkan
Nadiifinta gudaha iyo dibadda matoorka. Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay soo saareen wakiilka nadiifinta kaydka kaarboon-biyoodka ee qolalka gubanaya baabuurta, oo ka kooban APG, Gemini surfactant, iyo imidazoline corrosion inhibitors iyo wax lagu daro. Cadaadiska dusha sare ee wakiilkan nadiifinta waa qiyaastii 26x103N/m. Waxay leedahay sifooyinka dabeecadda khafiifka ah iyo saamaynta nadiifinta wanaagsan, oo aan lahayn daxalka birta, aluminium iyo alaabta caagga ah. Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay sidoo kale sameeyeen wakiilka nadiifinta kaydka kaarboon heerkulka sare ee qolka gubanaya ee dhammaan matoorada aluminiumka, oo ka kooban boronamide organic 10% ~ 25%, APG (C8 ~ 10, C8 ~ 14) 0.5% ~ 2%, iyo inorganic alkali 1% ~ 5%, biyaha fuuqbaxay 68%~88.5%. iyo sidoo kale wakiilka nadiifinta mishiinka dibadda, by APG (C12 ~ 14, C8 ~ 10), AEC
Iyo aalkolada ether iyo chelating surfactants (lauryl ED3A iyo palmitoyl ED3A) oo ay ku jiraan kala-firdhiye, daxalka inhibitor, xaddi yar oo khamriga molecule yar iyo wixii la mid ah. Awoodeeda wasakhaynta ayaa ah ilaa 95%. Waxay leedahay sifooyinka ilaalinta deegaanka iyo badbaadada sare. APG ma aha turbid ama flocculated hoostiisa alkali xoog leh, kaas oo ku haboon xasilloonida joogtada ah ee nidaamka. Nadiifinta uumiga baabuurta, cilmi-baarayaashu waxay soo saareen nonionic surfactant APG waxaa lagu daraa Span, NPE, khamriga isomerized polyoxyethylene ether carboxylate, iyo anionic surfactants AES, SAS iyo N-lauroylsarcosinate sodium iyo wakiilka chelating iyo daxalka inhibitor ayaa lagu daraa si loo diyaariyo saameeyn badan. wakiilada nadiifinta ee nadiifinta iyo hawlaha bacteriostatic ee uumiga baabuurta, kuwaas oo gaadhay natiijooyin wanaagsan. Xaalado kale oo asal ahaan aan isbeddelin, isticmaalka APG wuxuu leeyahay saameyn bacteriostatic ka wanaagsan. Kuwa kale sida sagxadaha baabuurta, dusha sare ee dayuuradaha iyo nidaamka isteerinka tareenka oo nadiif ah. Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay soo saareen wakiilka nadiifinta madaxa ee shellac oo ay ku jiraan APG, AEO, LAS, iyo NPE, oo lagu kabo citric acid, STPP, iyo foamer. Heerka nadaafadda ayaa ah 99%, taas oo ku habboon nadiifinta dusha sare ee cidhifyada tareenada kala duwan ee tareenada, gaar ahaan nadiifinta wasakhda sida cirridka ku dheggan muraayadda cidhifka baabuurka inta lagu jiro hawlgalka xawaaraha sare leh.
Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay soo saareen wax nadiifin ah oo nadiifin ah oo ka saaraya dusha sare ee diyaaradda sida fuselage, galaas, caag, iwm, kaas oo ka kooban qiimaha HLB ee 10 ~ 14 FMEE, APG, cosolvent, alkali silicate birta iyo miridhku inhibitor. Waxay soo saartey wakiilka nadiifinta ee qalabka isteerinka tareenka, kaas oo ka kooban APG, isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, Tween, iwm, iyo sidoo kale wakiilka isdhexgalka EDTA-2Na, sodium citrate, iwm. sida 99%. Waxay buuxinaysaa farqiga suuqa ee nadiifinta ku habboon ee saliidda iyo alaabta boodhka ee noocyada kala duwan ee tareenada iyo aaladaha isteerinka, taas oo badbaado leh oo aan waxyeello u geysan substrate-ka.